The Basics of Occlusal Splint Therapy

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Temporomandibular status may also be obtained and a working diagnosis verified or discarded. An example is the individual diagnosed with a muscular TM joint that does not achieve total muscle relaxation with treatment. This can indicate a more advanced joint disorder than originally diagnosed.

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  • Thereafter, the extruded surfaces were cut off from the three-dimensional model, using a Boolean operation to obtain a cover for teeth for a rough three-dimensional model of the splint.
  • The absolute minimum wall thickness for laser-based AM systems would be the width of a single cured line and this is related to the diameter of laser beam and the cure depth .
  • Advanced disc and muscle disorders are identified in patients who experience jaw locking and/or noises, painful joints, and sometimes increasing pain with splint wear.
  • In this experiment, splint fit was found as good as in the best conventional splints and the accuracy of the method was excellent.

If this happens, it is possible that it is poorly fitted, so you’ll have to go to the specialist to have it re-fitted. On the other hand, the splints that are used for teeth whitening should not cause any pain at all, since they don’t fit as tight as the previous ones. Traditionally, an occlusal splint is hand-made in a dental laboratory. Therefore, the costs are fairly high, and the lead time is approximately one week before the patient is able to use it. Modern digital technology, including three-dimensional scanning and AM, opens up a possibility to manufacture these splints more efficiently and to achieve shorter lead times. Digital technology may also improve the accuracy of the final occlusal splint.

Related Topics in Procedure

Nowadays, there are many appliances that may be used for immobilization of traumatized teeth. Since this issue may sometimes be confusing for dental practitioners, this chapter deals with splint classification , the basic Aligner Dubai characteristics of splints, the indications, and methods of application. This condition is more frequent in young permanent teeth, because the root development is still incomplete.

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Bite and Body

If there has been an injury, they might use composite or fibre splint just to keep the teeth intact and prevent them from falling out while they’re treating the issues with the mouth. If a patient is suffering from bruxism, then they are usually prescribed with mouth splints or night splints, if it happens at night. Braces and orthodontic wire is also a very viable option, especially if it is implied that the teeth should also be moved after the treatment of the problematic tooth. Oral appliances are frequently suggested as a treatment option in the management of obstructive sleep apnoea, TMD and for teeth protection in bruxism. The prevalence of TMD in adult population ranges from 25 to 50 per cent .

The weaknesses of this type of immobilization are that the metal thins and breaks with chewing, and it also prevents good oral hygiene, which leads to gingivitis . In other words, biting down on the Aqualizer® causes the fluid to distribute bite forces evenly across the bite, reducing TMJ pressure and pain and ensuring relief. By contrast, they enable the body to naturally balance itself, resulting in TMJ pain relief and improved function.